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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # # SelfTest/Hash/common.py: Common code for Crypto.SelfTest.Hash # # Written in 2008 by Dwayne C. Litzenberger <dlitz@dlitz.net> # # =================================================================== # The contents of this file are dedicated to the public domain. To # the extent that dedication to the public domain is not available, # everyone is granted a worldwide, perpetual, royalty-free, # non-exclusive license to exercise all rights associated with the # contents of this file for any purpose whatsoever. # No rights are reserved. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, # EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF # MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND # NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS # BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN # ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN # CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE # SOFTWARE. # =================================================================== """Self-testing for PyCrypto hash modules""" __revision__ = "$Id$" import sys import unittest from binascii import a2b_hex, b2a_hex from Crypto.Util.py3compat import * # For compatibility with Python 2.1 and Python 2.2 if sys.hexversion < 0x02030000: # Python 2.1 doesn't have a dict() function # Python 2.2 dict() function raises TypeError if you do dict(MD5='blah') def dict(**kwargs): return kwargs.copy() else: dict = dict class _NoDefault: pass # sentinel object def _extract(d, k, default=_NoDefault): """Get an item from a dictionary, and remove it from the dictionary.""" try: retval = d[k] except KeyError: if default is _NoDefault: raise return default del d[k] return retval # Generic cipher test case class CipherSelfTest(unittest.TestCase): def __init__(self, module, params): unittest.TestCase.__init__(self) self.module = module # Extract the parameters params = params.copy() self.description = _extract(params, 'description') self.key = b(_extract(params, 'key')) self.plaintext = b(_extract(params, 'plaintext')) self.ciphertext = b(_extract(params, 'ciphertext')) self.module_name = _extract(params, 'module_name', None) mode = _extract(params, 'mode', None) self.mode_name = str(mode) if mode is not None: # Block cipher self.mode = getattr(self.module, "MODE_" + mode) self.iv = _extract(params, 'iv', None) if self.iv is not None: self.iv = b(self.iv) # Only relevant for OPENPGP mode self.encrypted_iv = _extract(params, 'encrypted_iv', None) if self.encrypted_iv is not None: self.encrypted_iv = b(self.encrypted_iv) else: # Stream cipher self.mode = None self.iv = None self.extra_params = params def shortDescription(self): return self.description def _new(self, do_decryption=0): params = self.extra_params.copy() # Handle CTR mode parameters. By default, we use Counter.new(self.module.block_size) if hasattr(self.module, "MODE_CTR") and self.mode == self.module.MODE_CTR: from Crypto.Util import Counter ctr_class = _extract(params, 'ctr_class', Counter.new) ctr_params = _extract(params, 'ctr_params', {}).copy() if 'prefix' in ctr_params: ctr_params['prefix'] = a2b_hex(b(ctr_params['prefix'])) if 'suffix' in ctr_params: ctr_params['suffix'] = a2b_hex(b(ctr_params['suffix'])) if 'nbits' not in ctr_params: ctr_params['nbits'] = 8*(self.module.block_size - len(ctr_params.get('prefix', '')) - len(ctr_params.get('suffix', ''))) params['counter'] = ctr_class(**ctr_params) if self.mode is None: # Stream cipher return self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), **params) elif self.iv is None: # Block cipher without iv return self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), self.mode, **params) else: # Block cipher with iv if do_decryption and self.mode == self.module.MODE_OPENPGP: # In PGP mode, the IV to feed for decryption is the *encrypted* one return self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), self.mode, a2b_hex(self.encrypted_iv), **params) else: return self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), self.mode, a2b_hex(self.iv), **params) def runTest(self): plaintext = a2b_hex(self.plaintext) ciphertext = a2b_hex(self.ciphertext) ct1 = b2a_hex(self._new().encrypt(plaintext)) pt1 = b2a_hex(self._new(1).decrypt(ciphertext)) ct2 = b2a_hex(self._new().encrypt(plaintext)) pt2 = b2a_hex(self._new(1).decrypt(ciphertext)) if hasattr(self.module, "MODE_OPENPGP") and self.mode == self.module.MODE_OPENPGP: # In PGP mode, data returned by the first encrypt() # is prefixed with the encrypted IV. # Here we check it and then remove it from the ciphertexts. eilen = len(self.encrypted_iv) self.assertEqual(self.encrypted_iv, ct1[:eilen]) self.assertEqual(self.encrypted_iv, ct2[:eilen]) ct1 = ct1[eilen:] ct2 = ct2[eilen:] self.assertEqual(self.ciphertext, ct1) # encrypt self.assertEqual(self.ciphertext, ct2) # encrypt (second time) self.assertEqual(self.plaintext, pt1) # decrypt self.assertEqual(self.plaintext, pt2) # decrypt (second time) class CipherStreamingSelfTest(CipherSelfTest): def shortDescription(self): desc = self.module_name if self.mode is not None: desc += " in %s mode" % (self.mode_name,) return "%s should behave like a stream cipher" % (desc,) def runTest(self): plaintext = a2b_hex(self.plaintext) ciphertext = a2b_hex(self.ciphertext) # The cipher should work like a stream cipher # Test counter mode encryption, 3 bytes at a time ct3 = [] cipher = self._new() for i in range(0, len(plaintext), 3): ct3.append(cipher.encrypt(plaintext[i:i+3])) ct3 = b2a_hex(b("").join(ct3)) self.assertEqual(self.ciphertext, ct3) # encryption (3 bytes at a time) # Test counter mode decryption, 3 bytes at a time pt3 = [] cipher = self._new() for i in range(0, len(ciphertext), 3): pt3.append(cipher.encrypt(ciphertext[i:i+3])) # PY3K: This is meant to be text, do not change to bytes (data) pt3 = b2a_hex(b("").join(pt3)) self.assertEqual(self.plaintext, pt3) # decryption (3 bytes at a time) class CTRSegfaultTest(unittest.TestCase): def __init__(self, module, params): unittest.TestCase.__init__(self) self.module = module self.key = b(params['key']) self.module_name = params.get('module_name', None) def shortDescription(self): return """Regression test: %s.new(key, %s.MODE_CTR) should raise TypeError, not segfault""" % (self.module_name, self.module_name) def runTest(self): self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.module.new, a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_CTR) class CTRWraparoundTest(unittest.TestCase): def __init__(self, module, params): unittest.TestCase.__init__(self) self.module = module self.key = b(params['key']) self.module_name = params.get('module_name', None) def shortDescription(self): return """Regression test: %s with MODE_CTR should raise OverflowError on wraparound when shortcut used""" % (self.module_name,) def runTest(self): from Crypto.Util import Counter for disable_shortcut in (0, 1): # (False, True) Test CTR-mode shortcut and PyObject_CallObject code paths for little_endian in (0, 1): # (False, True) Test both endiannesses ctr = Counter.new(8*self.module.block_size, initial_value=2**(8*self.module.block_size)-1, little_endian=little_endian, disable_shortcut=disable_shortcut) cipher = self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_CTR, counter=ctr) block = b("\x00") * self.module.block_size cipher.encrypt(block) self.assertRaises(OverflowError, cipher.encrypt, block) class CFBSegmentSizeTest(unittest.TestCase): def __init__(self, module, params): unittest.TestCase.__init__(self) self.module = module self.key = b(params['key']) self.description = params['description'] def shortDescription(self): return self.description def runTest(self): """Regression test: m.new(key, m.MODE_CFB, segment_size=N) should require segment_size to be a multiple of 8 bits""" for i in range(1, 8): self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.module.new, a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_CFB, segment_size=i) self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_CFB, "\0"*self.module.block_size, segment_size=8) # should succeed class RoundtripTest(unittest.TestCase): def __init__(self, module, params): from Crypto import Random unittest.TestCase.__init__(self) self.module = module self.iv = Random.get_random_bytes(module.block_size) self.key = b(params['key']) self.plaintext = 100 * b(params['plaintext']) self.module_name = params.get('module_name', None) def shortDescription(self): return """%s .decrypt() output of .encrypt() should not be garbled""" % (self.module_name,) def runTest(self): for mode in (self.module.MODE_ECB, self.module.MODE_CBC, self.module.MODE_CFB, self.module.MODE_OFB, self.module.MODE_OPENPGP): encryption_cipher = self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), mode, self.iv) ciphertext = encryption_cipher.encrypt(self.plaintext) if mode != self.module.MODE_OPENPGP: decryption_cipher = self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), mode, self.iv) else: eiv = ciphertext[:self.module.block_size+2] ciphertext = ciphertext[self.module.block_size+2:] decryption_cipher = self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), mode, eiv) decrypted_plaintext = decryption_cipher.decrypt(ciphertext) self.assertEqual(self.plaintext, decrypted_plaintext) class PGPTest(unittest.TestCase): def __init__(self, module, params): unittest.TestCase.__init__(self) self.module = module self.key = b(params['key']) def shortDescription(self): return "MODE_PGP was implemented incorrectly and insecurely. It's completely banished now." def runTest(self): self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.module.new, a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_PGP) class IVLengthTest(unittest.TestCase): def __init__(self, module, params): unittest.TestCase.__init__(self) self.module = module self.key = b(params['key']) def shortDescription(self): return "Check that all modes except MODE_ECB and MODE_CTR require an IV of the proper length" def runTest(self): self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.module.new, a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_CBC, "") self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.module.new, a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_CFB, "") self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.module.new, a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_OFB, "") self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.module.new, a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_OPENPGP, "") self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_ECB, "") self.module.new(a2b_hex(self.key), self.module.MODE_CTR, "", counter=self._dummy_counter) def _dummy_counter(self): return "\0" * self.module.block_size def make_block_tests(module, module_name, test_data): tests = [] extra_tests_added = 0 for i in range(len(test_data)): row = test_data[i] # Build the "params" dictionary params = {'mode': 'ECB'} if len(row) == 3: (params['plaintext'], params['ciphertext'], params['key']) = row elif len(row) == 4: (params['plaintext'], params['ciphertext'], params['key'], params['description']) = row elif len(row) == 5: (params['plaintext'], params['ciphertext'], params['key'], params['description'], extra_params) = row params.update(extra_params) else: raise AssertionError("Unsupported tuple size %d" % (len(row),)) # Build the display-name for the test p2 = params.copy() p_key = _extract(p2, 'key') p_plaintext = _extract(p2, 'plaintext') p_ciphertext = _extract(p2, 'ciphertext') p_description = _extract(p2, 'description', None) p_mode = p2.get('mode', 'ECB') if p_mode == 'ECB': _extract(p2, 'mode', 'ECB') if p_description is not None: description = p_description elif p_mode == 'ECB' and not p2: description = "p=%s, k=%s" % (p_plaintext, p_key) else: description = "p=%s, k=%s, %r" % (p_plaintext, p_key, p2) name = "%s #%d: %s" % (module_name, i+1, description) params['description'] = name params['module_name'] = module_name # Add extra test(s) to the test suite before the current test if not extra_tests_added: tests += [ CTRSegfaultTest(module, params), CTRWraparoundTest(module, params), CFBSegmentSizeTest(module, params), RoundtripTest(module, params), PGPTest(module, params), IVLengthTest(module, params), ] extra_tests_added = 1 # Add the current test to the test suite tests.append(CipherSelfTest(module, params)) # When using CTR mode, test that the interface behaves like a stream cipher if p_mode == 'CTR': tests.append(CipherStreamingSelfTest(module, params)) # When using CTR mode, test the non-shortcut code path. if p_mode == 'CTR' and 'ctr_class' not in params: params2 = params.copy() params2['description'] += " (shortcut disabled)" ctr_params2 = params.get('ctr_params', {}).copy() params2['ctr_params'] = ctr_params2 if 'disable_shortcut' not in params2['ctr_params']: params2['ctr_params']['disable_shortcut'] = 1 tests.append(CipherSelfTest(module, params2)) return tests def make_stream_tests(module, module_name, test_data): tests = [] for i in range(len(test_data)): row = test_data[i] # Build the "params" dictionary params = {} if len(row) == 3: (params['plaintext'], params['ciphertext'], params['key']) = row elif len(row) == 4: (params['plaintext'], params['ciphertext'], params['key'], params['description']) = row elif len(row) == 5: (params['plaintext'], params['ciphertext'], params['key'], params['description'], extra_params) = row params.update(extra_params) else: raise AssertionError("Unsupported tuple size %d" % (len(row),)) # Build the display-name for the test p2 = params.copy() p_key = _extract(p2, 'key') p_plaintext = _extract(p2, 'plaintext') p_ciphertext = _extract(p2, 'ciphertext') p_description = _extract(p2, 'description', None) if p_description is not None: description = p_description elif not p2: description = "p=%s, k=%s" % (p_plaintext, p_key) else: description = "p=%s, k=%s, %r" % (p_plaintext, p_key, p2) name = "%s #%d: %s" % (module_name, i+1, description) params['description'] = name params['module_name'] = module_name # Add the test to the test suite tests.append(CipherSelfTest(module, params)) tests.append(CipherStreamingSelfTest(module, params)) return tests # vim:set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 expandtab: