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Direktori : /opt/alt/python37/lib/python3.7/site-packages/paste/util/looper/ |
Current File : //opt/alt/python37/lib/python3.7/site-packages/paste/util/looper/_looper.py |
""" Helper for looping over sequences, particular in templates. Often in a loop in a template it's handy to know what's next up, previously up, if this is the first or last item in the sequence, etc. These can be awkward to manage in a normal Python loop, but using the looper you can get a better sense of the context. Use like:: >>> for loop, item in looper(['a', 'b', 'c']): ... print loop.number, item ... if not loop.last: ... print '---' 1 a --- 2 b --- 3 c """ __all__ = ['looper'] class looper(object): """ Helper for looping (particularly in templates) Use this like:: for loop, item in looper(seq): if loop.first: ... """ def __init__(self, seq): self.seq = seq def __iter__(self): return looper_iter(self.seq) def __repr__(self): return '<%s for %r>' % ( self.__class__.__name__, self.seq) class looper_iter(object): def __init__(self, seq): self.seq = list(seq) self.pos = 0 def __iter__(self): return self def next(self): if self.pos >= len(self.seq): raise StopIteration result = loop_pos(self.seq, self.pos), self.seq[self.pos] self.pos += 1 return result class loop_pos(object): def __init__(self, seq, pos): self.seq = seq self.pos = pos def __repr__(self): return '<loop pos=%r at %r>' % ( self.seq[pos], pos) def index(self): return self.pos index = property(index) def number(self): return self.pos + 1 number = property(number) def item(self): return self.seq[self.pos] item = property(item) def next(self): try: return self.seq[self.pos+1] except IndexError: return None next = property(next) def previous(self): if self.pos == 0: return None return self.seq[self.pos-1] previous = property(previous) def odd(self): return not self.pos % 2 odd = property(odd) def even(self): return self.pos % 2 even = property(even) def first(self): return self.pos == 0 first = property(first) def last(self): return self.pos == len(self.seq)-1 last = property(last) def length(self): return len(self.seq) length = property(length) def first_group(self, getter=None): """ Returns true if this item is the start of a new group, where groups mean that some attribute has changed. The getter can be None (the item itself changes), an attribute name like ``'.attr'``, a function, or a dict key or list index. """ if self.first: return True return self._compare_group(self.item, self.previous, getter) def last_group(self, getter=None): """ Returns true if this item is the end of a new group, where groups mean that some attribute has changed. The getter can be None (the item itself changes), an attribute name like ``'.attr'``, a function, or a dict key or list index. """ if self.last: return True return self._compare_group(self.item, self.next, getter) def _compare_group(self, item, other, getter): if getter is None: return item != other elif (isinstance(getter, basestring) and getter.startswith('.')): getter = getter[1:] if getter.endswith('()'): getter = getter[:-2] return getattr(item, getter)() != getattr(other, getter)() else: return getattr(item, getter) != getattr(other, getter) elif callable(getter): return getter(item) != getter(other) else: return item[getter] != other[getter]