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Direktori : /proc/self/root/opt/alt/python37/lib/python3.7/site-packages/beaker/ |
Current File : //proc/self/root/opt/alt/python37/lib/python3.7/site-packages/beaker/synchronization.py |
"""Synchronization functions. File- and mutex-based mutual exclusion synchronizers are provided, as well as a name-based mutex which locks within an application based on a string name. """ import errno import os import sys import tempfile try: import threading as _threading except ImportError: import dummy_threading as _threading # check for fcntl module try: sys.getwindowsversion() has_flock = False except: try: import fcntl has_flock = True except ImportError: has_flock = False from beaker import util from beaker.exceptions import LockError __all__ = ["file_synchronizer", "mutex_synchronizer", "null_synchronizer", "NameLock", "_threading"] class NameLock(object): """a proxy for an RLock object that is stored in a name based registry. Multiple threads can get a reference to the same RLock based on the name alone, and synchronize operations related to that name. """ locks = util.WeakValuedRegistry() class NLContainer(object): def __init__(self, reentrant): if reentrant: self.lock = _threading.RLock() else: self.lock = _threading.Lock() def __call__(self): return self.lock def __init__(self, identifier=None, reentrant=False): if identifier is None: self._lock = NameLock.NLContainer(reentrant) else: self._lock = NameLock.locks.get(identifier, NameLock.NLContainer, reentrant) def acquire(self, wait=True): return self._lock().acquire(wait) def release(self): self._lock().release() _synchronizers = util.WeakValuedRegistry() def _synchronizer(identifier, cls, **kwargs): return _synchronizers.sync_get((identifier, cls), cls, identifier, **kwargs) def file_synchronizer(identifier, **kwargs): if not has_flock or 'lock_dir' not in kwargs: return mutex_synchronizer(identifier) else: return _synchronizer(identifier, FileSynchronizer, **kwargs) def mutex_synchronizer(identifier, **kwargs): return _synchronizer(identifier, ConditionSynchronizer, **kwargs) class null_synchronizer(object): """A 'null' synchronizer, which provides the :class:`.SynchronizerImpl` interface without any locking. """ def acquire_write_lock(self, wait=True): return True def acquire_read_lock(self): pass def release_write_lock(self): pass def release_read_lock(self): pass acquire = acquire_write_lock release = release_write_lock class SynchronizerImpl(object): """Base class for a synchronization object that allows multiple readers, single writers. """ def __init__(self): self._state = util.ThreadLocal() class SyncState(object): __slots__ = 'reentrantcount', 'writing', 'reading' def __init__(self): self.reentrantcount = 0 self.writing = False self.reading = False def state(self): if not self._state.has(): state = SynchronizerImpl.SyncState() self._state.put(state) return state else: return self._state.get() state = property(state) def release_read_lock(self): state = self.state if state.writing: raise LockError("lock is in writing state") if not state.reading: raise LockError("lock is not in reading state") if state.reentrantcount == 1: self.do_release_read_lock() state.reading = False state.reentrantcount -= 1 def acquire_read_lock(self, wait=True): state = self.state if state.writing: raise LockError("lock is in writing state") if state.reentrantcount == 0: x = self.do_acquire_read_lock(wait) if (wait or x): state.reentrantcount += 1 state.reading = True return x elif state.reading: state.reentrantcount += 1 return True def release_write_lock(self): state = self.state if state.reading: raise LockError("lock is in reading state") if not state.writing: raise LockError("lock is not in writing state") if state.reentrantcount == 1: self.do_release_write_lock() state.writing = False state.reentrantcount -= 1 release = release_write_lock def acquire_write_lock(self, wait=True): state = self.state if state.reading: raise LockError("lock is in reading state") if state.reentrantcount == 0: x = self.do_acquire_write_lock(wait) if (wait or x): state.reentrantcount += 1 state.writing = True return x elif state.writing: state.reentrantcount += 1 return True acquire = acquire_write_lock def do_release_read_lock(self): raise NotImplementedError() def do_acquire_read_lock(self, wait): raise NotImplementedError() def do_release_write_lock(self): raise NotImplementedError() def do_acquire_write_lock(self, wait): raise NotImplementedError() class FileSynchronizer(SynchronizerImpl): """A synchronizer which locks using flock(). """ def __init__(self, identifier, lock_dir): super(FileSynchronizer, self).__init__() self._filedescriptor = util.ThreadLocal() if lock_dir is None: lock_dir = tempfile.gettempdir() else: lock_dir = lock_dir self.filename = util.encoded_path( lock_dir, [identifier], extension='.lock' ) self.lock_dir = os.path.dirname(self.filename) def _filedesc(self): return self._filedescriptor.get() _filedesc = property(_filedesc) def _ensuredir(self): if not os.path.exists(self.lock_dir): util.verify_directory(self.lock_dir) def _open(self, mode): filedescriptor = self._filedesc if filedescriptor is None: self._ensuredir() filedescriptor = os.open(self.filename, mode) self._filedescriptor.put(filedescriptor) return filedescriptor def do_acquire_read_lock(self, wait): filedescriptor = self._open(os.O_CREAT | os.O_RDONLY) if not wait: try: fcntl.flock(filedescriptor, fcntl.LOCK_SH | fcntl.LOCK_NB) return True except IOError: os.close(filedescriptor) self._filedescriptor.remove() return False else: fcntl.flock(filedescriptor, fcntl.LOCK_SH) return True def do_acquire_write_lock(self, wait): filedescriptor = self._open(os.O_CREAT | os.O_WRONLY) if not wait: try: fcntl.flock(filedescriptor, fcntl.LOCK_EX | fcntl.LOCK_NB) return True except IOError: os.close(filedescriptor) self._filedescriptor.remove() return False else: fcntl.flock(filedescriptor, fcntl.LOCK_EX) return True def do_release_read_lock(self): self._release_all_locks() def do_release_write_lock(self): self._release_all_locks() def _release_all_locks(self): filedescriptor = self._filedesc if filedescriptor is not None: fcntl.flock(filedescriptor, fcntl.LOCK_UN) os.close(filedescriptor) self._filedescriptor.remove() class ConditionSynchronizer(SynchronizerImpl): """a synchronizer using a Condition.""" def __init__(self, identifier): super(ConditionSynchronizer, self).__init__() # counts how many asynchronous methods are executing self.asynch = 0 # pointer to thread that is the current sync operation self.current_sync_operation = None # condition object to lock on self.condition = _threading.Condition(_threading.Lock()) def do_acquire_read_lock(self, wait=True): self.condition.acquire() try: # see if a synchronous operation is waiting to start # or is already running, in which case we wait (or just # give up and return) if wait: while self.current_sync_operation is not None: self.condition.wait() else: if self.current_sync_operation is not None: return False self.asynch += 1 finally: self.condition.release() if not wait: return True def do_release_read_lock(self): self.condition.acquire() try: self.asynch -= 1 # check if we are the last asynchronous reader thread # out the door. if self.asynch == 0: # yes. so if a sync operation is waiting, notifyAll to wake # it up if self.current_sync_operation is not None: self.condition.notifyAll() elif self.asynch < 0: raise LockError("Synchronizer error - too many " "release_read_locks called") finally: self.condition.release() def do_acquire_write_lock(self, wait=True): self.condition.acquire() try: # here, we are not a synchronous reader, and after returning, # assuming waiting or immediate availability, we will be. if wait: # if another sync is working, wait while self.current_sync_operation is not None: self.condition.wait() else: # if another sync is working, # we dont want to wait, so forget it if self.current_sync_operation is not None: return False # establish ourselves as the current sync # this indicates to other read/write operations # that they should wait until this is None again self.current_sync_operation = _threading.currentThread() # now wait again for asyncs to finish if self.asynch > 0: if wait: # wait self.condition.wait() else: # we dont want to wait, so forget it self.current_sync_operation = None return False finally: self.condition.release() if not wait: return True def do_release_write_lock(self): self.condition.acquire() try: if self.current_sync_operation is not _threading.currentThread(): raise LockError("Synchronizer error - current thread doesnt " "have the write lock") # reset the current sync operation so # another can get it self.current_sync_operation = None # tell everyone to get ready self.condition.notifyAll() finally: # everyone go !! self.condition.release()